French Fauvist Painter and Sculptor, 1869-1954 Henri Matisse is considered the most important French artist of the 20th century and, along with Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential modernist painters of the last century. Matisse began studying drawing and painting in the 1890s. A student of the masters of Post-Impressionism, Matisse later made a reputation for himself as the leader of a group of painters known as Les Fauves. An ironic label given to them by a critic, the name reflected Matisse's aggressive strokes and bold use of primary colors. In 1905 Matisse gained sudden fame with three paintings, including Woman with the Hat, purchased by the wealthy American ex-patriot Gertrude Stein. Beyond painting, he worked with lithographs and sculpture, and during World War II he did a series of book designs. Later in his career he experimented with paper cutouts and designed decorations for the Dominican chapel in Vence, France. Along with Picasso,
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mk248 gustave moreau, son till en parisarkitekt, biev symbolisternas ledare. inspirerad av 1400 talets italien skapade ban en ballucinatorisk varld baserad pa myter ocb drommar. matisse omtalade sin larare sim en starkande influens, aven om konstetablissemanget ogillade bans metoder. hen forde oss inte pa ratt vag, utan pa avvagar.han storde var sjalv belatenbet. moreas frikostiga anvandning av farg gav uppbov till strukturer som inspirerade matisses senare dekorativa konst.